<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://germansiniowa.lib.uiowa.edu/items/browse?tags=Italian+Language&amp;sort_field=Dublin+Core%2CCreator&amp;output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-08-13T09:22:29+00:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>1</pageNumber>
      <perPage>10</perPage>
      <totalResults>2</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="330" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="565">
        <src>https://germansiniowa.lib.uiowa.edu/files/original/f432e06bc04cb07cbd014de74c55f59f.JPG</src>
        <authentication>bdced61817e98e2ff798a10005f48cd8</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="4">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="31871">
                  <text>World War I</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4929">
                <text>Babel Needs Modification</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4930">
                <text>World War I; Babel Proclamation; Council of Defense; German Language; Anti-Germanism; Italian Language; Polish Language; French Language; Loyalty</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4931">
                <text>Mekota notes that the ban affects people "heroically fighting for the cause of liberty" in addition to its intended target.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4932">
                <text>Jos. Mekota</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4933">
                <text>N/A</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4934">
                <text>State Historical Society of Iowa, Des Moines, Iowa</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4935">
                <text>5/26/1918</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4936">
                <text>N/A</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4937">
                <text>N/A</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4938">
                <text>N/A</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4939">
                <text>Letter</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4940">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4941">
                <text>TEXT</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4942">
                <text>Box #15, Council of Defense, Governor's Office: Harding, Research Group #43, S61/07/05</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4943">
                <text>1918-05-26; Cedar Rapids, Iowa; Linn County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1489">
        <name>1918</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1472">
        <name>Anti-German Sentiment</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1407">
        <name>Babel Proclamation</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1491">
        <name>Council of Defense</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1854">
        <name>French Language</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1385">
        <name>German Language</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1852">
        <name>Italian Language</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1515">
        <name>Loyalty</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1853">
        <name>Polish Language</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1144">
        <name>World War I</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="864" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="979">
        <src>https://germansiniowa.lib.uiowa.edu/files/original/fcc7d5b62ddcbbfe3b954f83722bc0da.JPG</src>
        <authentication>b8d2243ff0f8a8e00eb9c3daa35b1dff</authentication>
      </file>
      <file fileId="980">
        <src>https://germansiniowa.lib.uiowa.edu/files/original/cd4c4945fb6955a0b3d0be82d0ac0bda.JPG</src>
        <authentication>dc5fb0cab8631230918650d0ab97f1fa</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="6">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="31873">
                  <text>Women and German Iowa</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12939">
                <text>Non-German Languages Under Babel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12940">
                <text>World War I; Babel Proclamation; Council of Defense; Foreign Language; Anti-Germanism; Spanish; Italian; Education</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12941">
                <text>Teacher of Spanish and Italian inquires about their applicability under Babel</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12942">
                <text>Mrs. Whitworth</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12943">
                <text>N/A</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12944">
                <text>State Historical Society of Iowa, Des Moines, Iowa</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12945">
                <text>6/2/1918</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12946">
                <text>N/A</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12947">
                <text>N/A</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="46">
            <name>Relation</name>
            <description>A related resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12948">
                <text>N/A</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12949">
                <text>Letter</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12950">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12951">
                <text>TEXT</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12952">
                <text>Box #13, Council of Defense, Governor's Office: Harding, Research Group #43, S61/07/05</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="12953">
                <text>1918-07-02; Cedar Falls, Iowa; Black Hawk County</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1489">
        <name>1918</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1472">
        <name>Anti-German Sentiment</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1407">
        <name>Babel Proclamation</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1491">
        <name>Council of Defense</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1118">
        <name>Education</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1852">
        <name>Italian Language</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1607">
        <name>Spanish Language</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="3722">
        <name>Women</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1144">
        <name>World War I</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
