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                <text>O. E. Road to Herbert J. Metcalf, Jan 19, 1918</text>
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                <text>A member of the Board of Education of Clarence, Iowa, O. E. Road reached out to Herbert J. Metcalf to make known the progress being made in term of eliminating German. But he made Metcalf aware of a German Church that was teaching school in that area. Road believes by placing children in the schools within the church will not allow them to become loyal American citizens. Metcalf responses in agreement with Road. He stated the Council of Defense is doing everything they can to stop these practices from occurring.</text>
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                <text>Dr. H. L. Avery to Herbert J. Metcalf, Jan. 19, 1918</text>
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                <text>This letter from Dr. H. L. Avery to Herbert J. Metcalf was a respond a previous letter from Metcalf that was informed about suspicion activity of a German school in Sanborn, Iowa. Metcalf had asked Dr. Avery to investigate. Dr. Avery uncovered that the school was not German-related but rather it was a Holland school. Even though it was not German-related, Dr. Avery was in disgust and believed that even the Holland school should be closed. He believes if immigrants expect to live in America they need to learn English and live up to the standards of being a loyal American citizen. Metcalf</text>
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                <text>Folder 2: Box #7, Metcalf Papers, State Historical Society of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa</text>
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                <text>J. J. Billingely to Herbert J. Metcalf, Jan. 16, 1918</text>
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                <text>Letter to Metcalf in regards to the teaching of German in public schools. Mr. Billingely provided Metcalf names of presidents of the school boards with the O</text>
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                <text>R. H. Williams to Herbert J. Metcalf, Jan. 16, 1918</text>
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                <text>This letter is from Secretary R. H Williams of the Independent School District of Council Bluffs that was sent to Herbert J. Metcalf. The letter regards the issue of teaching German within the school system and how they have made changes. These changes consist of removing German in the scientific course and also not making German a required course for graduation.</text>
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